Momwe Crystal Scintillator Imathandizira Kuzindikira kwa Ma radiation

Crystal scintillatorKumawonjezera kuzindikira kwa radiation kudzera munjira yomwe ma radiation amalumikizana ndi kristalo, kutulutsa scintillation kapena kuwala komwe kumatha kuzindikirika ndikuyezedwa.

Njira zazikuluzikulu zomwe crystal scintillator imakulitsa kuzindikira kwa ma radiation ndi izi: Kutsekeka kwakukulu:Crystal scintillatorali ndi kachulukidwe kwambiri ndi nambala ya atomiki, kulola kuti atseke bwino ndikuyamwa ma radiation omwe achitika, potero kumawonjezera mwayi wolumikizana ndi scintillation.

Kuwala kothandiza kwambiri: Ma radiation akalumikizana ndi kristalo, imayika mphamvu, kusangalatsa maatomu a krustaloyo ndikuwapangitsa kuti atulutse ma photon (scintillation) pamalo owonekera kapena a ultraviolet.Kuwala kumeneku kumayenderana ndi mphamvu zomwe zimayikidwa ndi ma radiation, motero zimapatsa mphamvu ya radiation.

Nthawi yoyankha mwachangu: Crystal scintillator nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi nthawi yoyankha mwachangu, imatulutsa scintillation mwachangu ikalumikizana ndi ma radiation, zomwe zimalola kuzindikira mwachangu komanso kuyeza zochitika zama radiation.

Kuthetsa mphamvu:Crystal scintillatoramatha kusiyanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mphamvu zama radiation kutengera mawonekedwe a siginecha ya scintillation, kulola kusanthula kowonekera ndikuzindikiritsa magwero enaake a radiation.

Kukhazikika ndi kulimba: Ma Crystal scintillator nthawi zambiri amakhala okhazikika komanso olimba omwe amatha kupirira zovuta zachilengedwe komanso kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali pakuwunika ma radiation.