Kodi makhiristo a LaBr3:Ce adzagwiritsidwa ntchito pati?

LaBr3: Ce scintillator ndi kristalo wa scintillation womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira ma radiation ndi ntchito zoyezera.Amapangidwa kuchokera ku makhiristo a lanthanum bromide okhala ndi cerium yaying'ono yomwe imawonjezedwa kuti ipititse patsogolo mphamvu za scintillation.

LaBr3:Makristalo a Ce amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:

Makampani a nyukiliya: LaBr3:Ce crystal ndi scintillator yabwino kwambiri ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito muzasayansi ya nyukiliya komanso makina ozindikira ma radiation.Amatha kuyeza molondola mphamvu ndi mphamvu ya cheza cha gamma ndi X-ray, kuwapanga kukhala oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito monga kuyang'anira chilengedwe, magetsi a nyukiliya ndi kujambula kwachipatala.

Fizikisi ya Particle: Makhiristo awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuyesa kuti azindikire ndikuyesa tinthu tambiri tambiri timene timapangidwa mu ma particle accelerators.Amapereka kusinthika kwakanthawi kochepa, kukonza mphamvu komanso kuzindikira bwino, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuzindikiritsa tinthu tating'ono komanso kuyeza mphamvu.

Chitetezo Padziko Lapansi: LaBr3: Makatani a Ce amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zowunikira ma radiation monga ma spectrometer ogwirizira m'manja ndi ma portal monitors kuti azindikire ndikuzindikira zida zama radio.Kukhazikika kwawo kwamphamvu kwambiri komanso nthawi yoyankha mwachangu zimawapangitsa kukhala othandiza kwambiri pozindikira zomwe zingawopseze komanso kupititsa patsogolo njira zachitetezo.

Kufufuza kwa Geological: LaBr3:Makristalo a Ce amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zida za geophysical kuyeza ndi kusanthula ma radiation achilengedwe otulutsidwa ndi miyala ndi mchere.Deta iyi imathandiza akatswiri odziwa za nthaka kufufuza miyala ndi mapu a miyala.

Positron Emission Tomography (PET): LaBr3:Makristalo a Ce akufufuzidwa ngati zida zopangira scintillation za PET scanner.Nthawi yawo yoyankha mwachangu, kuwongolera mphamvu zambiri komanso kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwambiri kumawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kuwongolera chithunzithunzi komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yopezera zithunzi.

Kuyang'anira chilengedwe: LaBr3:Makristalo a Ce amagwiritsidwa ntchito powunika kuyeza ma radiation a gamma m'chilengedwe, kuthandiza kuwunika kuchuluka kwa ma radiation ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha anthu.Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pozindikira ndi kusanthula ma radionuclides m'nthaka, madzi ndi mpweya kuti athe kuyang'anira chilengedwe.Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti makhiristo a LaBr3:Ce akupangidwira ntchito zatsopano, ndipo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwawo m'magawo osiyanasiyana kukukulirakulira.