LuAG: Ce ndi chinthu chowundana komanso chofulumira, chili ndi zinthu zabwino kuphatikiza kachulukidwe kwambiri, nthawi yowola mwachangu, kukana kutentha, mankhwala komanso mphamvu zamakanika.
LuAG:Pr(Lutetium Aluminium Garnet-Lu3Al5O12: Pr) ali ndi kachulukidwe kwambiri (6.7) komanso kutulutsa kwapamwamba kwambiri, kumabweranso ndi nthawi yowola mwachangu (20ns) komanso magwiridwe antchito okhazikika a kutentha ndi zina - LuAG: Pr`s peak emission is at 310nm.Ili ndi kutentha kwabwino.
CaF2:Eu ndi zinthu zowonekera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira kuwala kwa Gamma mpaka mazana angapo a Kev ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono.Ili ndi nambala yotsika ya atomiki (16.5) yomwe imapanga CaF2:Eu chinthu choyenera kuzindikira ma β-particles chifukwa chakuchepa kwakumbuyo.
CaF2:Eu si hygroscopic ndipo ndi inert.Iwo ali mokwanira mkulu kukana matenthedwe ndi makina mantha, wabwino zimango katundu pokonza zosiyanasiyana detector geometries.Kuphatikiza apo, mu mawonekedwe a crystal CaF2:Eu imawonekera mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa 0.13 mpaka 10µm, kotero itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kupanga zida zowunikira.
Ubwino Wathu:
● Mulingo wa pixel wocheperako ulipo
● Kuchepetsa kwapang'onopang'ono
● Kufanana kwabwino pakati pa mapixel mpaka mapixel/magulu osiyanasiyana
● TiO2/BaSO4/ESR/E60
● Kusiyana kwa Pixel: 0.08, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3mm
● Kuyezetsa ntchito kulipo
BaF2 scintillator ili ndi ma scintillation abwino kwambiri komanso kufalikira kwa kuwala pamitundu yosiyanasiyana.Amatengedwa ngati ma scintillator othamanga kwambiri mpaka pano.Chigawo chofulumira chikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza nthawi molondola ndi kupeza nthawi yabwino yothetsera, yakhala ikutsatiridwa ngati scintillator yodalirika mu kafukufuku wa positron annihilation.Imawonetsa kuuma kwa ma radiation mpaka 106rad kapena zambiri.Makhiristo a BaF2 ali ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zopangira scintillation chifukwa amatha kutulutsa nthawi imodzi mwachangu komanso pang'onopang'ono zowunikira, zomwe zimathandiza kuyeza munthawi yomweyo mphamvu ndi mawonekedwe a nthawi ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso kusanja nthawi.Chifukwa chake, BaF2 ili ndi ntchito zambiri pazambiri zamphamvu zamagetsi, sayansi ya nyukiliya ndi mankhwala a nyukiliya.
LuYAP: Ce idatulutsidwa ku lutetium aluminate, ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri kuphatikiza nthawi yowola yaifupi, kutulutsa kwakukulu, kachulukidwe kakang'ono komwe kamakhala ndi kukana kwa gamma ray.Ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri chowonjezera nthawi, mphamvu ndi kukonza danga m'tsogolomu.
GOS ceramic scintillator ili ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana ya Ceramic kuphatikiza GOS:Pr ndi GOS:Tb.Ma ceramics awa ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri monga kutulutsa kwapamwamba kwambiri, kachulukidwe kakang'ono, magwiridwe antchito ocheperako, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pojambula zamankhwala kuphatikiza CT scanner yachipatala ndi mafakitale a CT scanner, zowunikira zachitetezo cha CT.GOS Ceramic scintillator imakhala ndi kutembenuka kwakukulu kwa X-ray, ndipo nthawi yake yowola (t1/10 = 5.5 us) ndi yaifupi, yomwe imatha kuzindikira kuyerekeza mobwerezabwereza kwakanthawi kochepa.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito osati pazida zojambulira zachipatala komanso pamachubu azithunzi zapa kanema wawayilesi.GOS ceramic scintillator ili ndi chiwonetsero chapamwamba kwambiri cha 470 ~ 900 nm, chomwe chimagwirizana bwino ndi chidwi cha silicon photodiodes (Si PD).
Lead Tungstate - PWO (kapena PbWO₄) ndiwotsekemera kwambiri wa gamma-ray chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake komanso kuchuluka kwa Z. Imakhalanso yachangu kwambiri yokhala ndi utali waufupi kwambiri wa radiation ndi moliere radius.
Bi4(SiO4)3(BSO) ndi mtundu watsopano wa scintillation crystal yokhala ndi ntchito yabwino, imakhala ndi kukhazikika kwamakina ndi mankhwala, mawonekedwe a photoelectric ndi matenthedwe otulutsa.BSO crystal ili ndi zinthu zambiri zofanana ndi BGO, makamaka pazizindikiro zina zazikulu monga kuwala kwapambuyo ndi kutsika kosalekeza, ndipo imakhala ndi ntchito yabwino.M’zaka zaposachedwapa, zakopa chidwi cha ofufuza asayansi.Chifukwa chake ili ndi mitundu ingapo yogwiritsa ntchito mufizikiki yamphamvu kwambiri, mankhwala a nyukiliya, sayansi yamlengalenga, kuzindikira kwa Gamma, ndi zina zambiri.