1.Kusalala kwambiri2. High lattice matching (MCT)3.Low dislocation kachulukidwe4. High infrared transmittance
1. Zamagetsi
2. Photoconductive
3. Potorefractive
4. Piezoelectric
5. Acousto-optic
6. Dazzle ndi Faraday kasinthasintha
1.Kutumiza kwabwino
Kutentha kwakukulu kwa superconducting
Kusalala kwambiri2. High lattice matching (MCT)3.Low dislocation kachulukidwe4. High infrared transmittance
1.Good optical, makina ndi matenthedwe katundu
1. Perovskite ndi pyrochlore kapangidwe
2. Superconducting mafilimu woonda
1.Zochepa kwambiri za dielectric nthawi zonse
2.Kutayika mu bandi ya microwave
3.Available kukula kwakukulu
1.Sb/N doped
2. Palibe doping
3.Semiconductor
1.Katundu wowoneka bwino komanso wakuthupi